Endnotes
- Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry.
- Lidsky TI; Schneider JS. Lead neurotoxicity in children: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates. Brain. 2003;126(1):5-19. AbstractFull TextFull Text (PDF).
- US Dep. Health Hum. Serv., Public Health Serv. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1991. Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives. DHHS Publ. (PHS) 91–5022.
- Jacobs DE, Clickner RP, Zhou JY, et al. The prevalence of lead-based paint hazards in U.S. housing. Environ Health Perspect.2002;110 :A599– A606
- Committee on Environmental Health, American Academy of Pediatrics. (2005, reaffirmed, 11/2008). Policy Statement: Lead Exposure in Children: Prevention, Detection, and Management. Pediatrics, 116(4):1036–1046.
- Lanphear BP, Dietrich KN. And Berger, O. Prevention of Lead Toxicity in US Children. Ambulatory Pediatrics, Volume 3, Issue 1, January–February 2003, Pages 27–36
- Committee on Environmental Health, American Academy of Pediatrics. (2005, reaffirmed, 11/2008). Policy Statement: Lead Exposure in Children: Prevention, Detection, and Management. Pediatrics, 116(4):1036–1046.
- Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. January 4, 2012. Atlanta: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
- Enton, E. Any lead is too much lead. The Atlantic. January 12, 2012.
- Tellez-Rojo MM, Bellinger DC, Arroyo-Quiroz C, Lamadrid,-Figueroa H, Mercado-Garcia, A, Schnaas-Arrieta L, Wright RO, Hernandez-Avila M, and Hu H. Longitudinal Associations Between Blood Lead Concentrations Lower Than 10 µg/dL and Neurobehavioral Development in Environmentally Exposed Children in Mexico City. August 1, 2006. Pediatrics Vol. 118 No. 2 pp. e323 -e330.
- Hubbs-Tait, L., Mulugeta, A.,Bogale, A.,Kennedy, T.S.,Baker, E.R.,Stoecker, B.J. Main and interaction effects of iron, zinc, lead, and parenting on children’s cognitive outcomes. Developmental Neuropsychology. Volume 34, Issue 2, March 2009, Pages 175-195.
- Lanphear BP, Dietrich K, Auinger P, Cox C. Cognitive deficits associated with blood lead concentrations <10mg/dl in US children and adolescents. Public Health Rep 2000; 115: 521±9.
- Koller K, Brown T, Spurgeon A, Levy L. Recent developments in low-level lead exposure and intellectual impairment in children. Environ Health Perspect. 2004 Jun;112 (9):987-94.
- Lanphear BP, Hornung R, Khoury J, et al. Low-level environmental lead exposure and children’s intellectual function: an international pooled analysis. Environ Health Perspect. 2005;113(7):894–899. WEB OF SCIENCE | PUBMED
- Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. January 4, 2012. Atlanta: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
- Hubbs-Tait, L., Mulugeta, A.,Bogale, A.,Kennedy, T.S.,Baker, E.R.,Stoecker, B.J. Main and interaction effects of iron, zinc, lead, and parenting on children’s cognitive outcomes. Developmental Neuropsychology. Volume 34, Issue 2, March 2009, Pages 175-195.
- Surkan PJ, Zhang A, Trachtenberg F, Daniel DB, McKinlay, S. and Bellinger DC. Neuropsychological function in children with blood lead levels <10 µg/dL. NeuroToxicology, Volume 28, Issue 6, November 2007, Pages 1170–1177
- Hubbs-Tait, L., Nation, J.R., Krebs, N.F., Bellinger, D.C. Neurotoxicants, micronutrients, and social environments individual and combined effects on children’s development (Review). Psychological Science in the Public Interest, Supplement. Volume 6, Issue 3, December 2005, Pages 57-121.
- Hubbs-Tait, L., Mulugeta, A.,Bogale, A.,Kennedy, T.S.,Baker, E.R.,Stoecker, B.J. Main and interaction effects of iron, zinc, lead, and parenting on children’s cognitive outcomes. Developmental Neuropsychology. Volume 34, Issue 2, March 2009, Pages 175-195.
- Hubbs-Tait, L., Mulugeta, A.,Bogale, A.,Kennedy, T.S.,Baker, E.R.,Stoecker, B.J. Main and interaction effects of iron, zinc, lead, and parenting on children’s cognitive outcomes. Developmental Neuropsychology. Volume 34, Issue 2, March 2009, Pages 175-195.
- Personal communication with Armin Thies, April 5, 2012
- Ruff, Holly A. Population-based data and the development of individual children: The case of low to moderate lead levels and intelligence. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. Vol.20(1), Feb 1999, pp. 42-49.
- Lanphear BP, Hornung R, Khoury J, et al Lead and IQ in Children: Lanphear et al. Respond Environ Health Perspect. 2006 February; 114(2): A86–A87.
- Miranda Study Phase I, 2012.
- Miranda Study Phase II, 2013.
- http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/.
- http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/ and Report of the Advisory Committee.
- Silbergeld, E.K. Preventing Lead Poisoning in Children. Annu. Rev. Public Health. 1997. 18:187–210.
- US Dep. Health Hum. Serv., Public Health Serv. 1991. Healthy People 2000: National Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Objectives. DHHS Publ. (PHS)91–5022.
- http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/healthy_people/hp2010/hp2010_final_review.htm
- http://healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=12
- Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. (January, 2012). Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call for Primary Prevention. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
- http://healthypeople.gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview.aspx?topicid=12
- Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. (January, 2012). Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call for Primary Prevention. U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
- Mushak P, Davis JM, Crocetti AF, Grant LD. 1989. Prenatal and postnatal effects of low-level lead exposure: integrated summary of a report to the US Congress on childhood lead poisoning. Environ. Res. 50:11–36; and Silbergeld, E.K. Preventing Lead Poisoning in Children. Annu. Rev. Public Health. 1997. 18:187–210.
- CDC Response to Advisory Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Recommendations in “Low Level Lead Exposure Harms Children: A Renewed Call of Primary Prevention” . May 16, 2012 http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/ACCLPP/CDC_Response_Lead_Exposure_Recs.pdf
- CDC.
- Needleman HL, Schell A, Bellinger D, Leviton A, Allred EN. The long-term effects of exposure to low doses of lead in childhood: an 11-year follow-up report. N Engl J Med.1990;322 :83– 88
- Tong S, Baghurst PA, Sawyer MG, Burns J, McMichael AJ. Declining blood lead levels and changes in cognitive function during childhood: the Port Pirie Cohort Study. JAMA.1998;280 :1915
- Communication with Dr. Armin Thies, PhD, ABPP/ABCN, Associate Clinical Professor and Clinical Neuropsychologist, Yale School of Medicine; Consultant, Westport Public Schools, April 5, 2012.
- ibid
- Communication with Dr. Sherin Stahl, PhD, Director of Psychological Services, Yale New Haven Regional Lead Treatment Center and Healthy Homes Program, May 1, 2012.
- Lidsky TI; Schneider JS. Lead neurotoxicity in children: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates. Brain. 2003;126(1):5-19, p. 11 Abstract Full Text Full Text (PDF).
- Communications with Dr. Armin Thies, April, 2012.
- Communications with Dr. Armin Thies, April 5, 2012 and Dr. Sherin Stahl, May 1, 2012.
- Communication with Dr. Sherin Stahl, May, 2012
- 34 Code of Federal Regulations § 300.8(c)(9)